Mt. Ōmine(山上ヶ岳, Ominesan)
| Elevation | 1719 m |
|---|---|
| Classification | 300 Famous Mountains of Japan |
| Location | Nara Pref. (奈良県 吉野町) |
| Coordinates | 34.25250, 135.94110 |
Highlights of Mt. Ōmine
- Selected as one of the 300 Famous Mountains of Japan
- Elevation 1719 m
- Located in Nara Pref.
Weekly weather (reference)
About Mt. Ōmine
Mount Ōmine (大峰山, Ōmine-san), is a sacred mountain in Nara, Japan, famous for its three tests of courage.
Officially known as Mount Sanjō (山上ヶ岳, Sanjō-ga-take), it is more popularly known as Mount Ōmine due to its prominence in the Ōmine mountain range. It is located in Yoshino-Kumano National Park in the Kansai region, Honshū, Japan.
The temple Ōminesanji, located at the top of the mountain, is the headquarters of the Shugendō sect of Japanese Buddhism and the entire mountain is part of a pilgrimage and training ground for the Yamabushi (山伏, one who prostrates oneself on the mountain).
History
The monastery at Mount Ōmine was founded in the 8th century by En no Gyōja, as a home for his new religion of Shugendō. Shugendo literally means "the path of training and testing," and is based on the self-actualization of spiritual power in experiential form through challenging and rigorous ritualistic tests of courage and devotion known as shugyō.
During the Meiji period, in 1872 the imperial government forbade all "superstitious practices" including belief in folkloric creatures such as Yōkai and Yūrei, as well as gender bans on sacred mountains such as Mount Fuji and all of the rituals...